(1) in regulation 2.2, after sub-regulation 2.2.9 relating to “Solvent Extracted Crude Vegetable Oils (not for direct human consumption)”, the following sub-regulation shall be inserted, namely: -
“2.2.10 Minor Seed Oils (Chilli seed oil, Muskmelon seed oil, Okra seed oil and Tomato seed oil)
1. Description.-
The material shall be obtained from clean, sound and mature seeds of the specified plant(s) using methods that do not alter inherent qualities of the oil. The oil shall be clear and free from rancidity, adulterants, sediment, suspended and other foreign matter, separated water and added colouring and flavoring substances or mineral oil. These oils shall conform to the following standards: -
|
S. No.
|
Parameter
|
Limits
|
|
Cold Pressed and Virgin
|
Refined
|
|
(1)
|
(2)
|
(3)
|
(4)
|
|
1
|
Matter volatile at 105°C, Maximum
|
0.2%
|
0.2%
|
|
2
|
Insoluble impurities, Maximum
|
0.05%
|
0.05%
|
|
3
|
Soap content, Maximum
|
0.005%
|
0.005%
|
|
4
|
Acid value (mg KOH/g fat)
|
4.0
|
0.6
|
|
5
|
Iron (Fe), Maximum
|
5.0 mg/kg
|
2.5 mg/kg
|
|
6
|
Copper (Cu), Maximum
|
0.4 mg/kg
|
0.1 mg/kg
|
There shall be no turbidity after keeping the filtered sample at 30°C for 24 hours.
Test for Argemone oil shall be negative.
Further, if the oil is obtained by the method of solvent (hexane) extraction, it shall be supplied for human consumption only after refining and it shall conform to the standard laid down under regulation 2.2.1(16). The oil so refined shall not contain hexane more than 5.0 mg/kg. The oil obtained by pressed method shall be free from hexane residues.
2. Food Additives. -
Refined oil may contain food additives permitted in Appendix A.
No additives permitted for use in pressed oil.
3. Contaminants, Toxins and Residues. -
The product covered in this standard shall comply with the Food Safety and Standards (Contaminants, toxins and Residues) Regulations, 2011.
4. Food Hygiene. -
The product shall be prepared and handled in accordance with the guidance provided in Schedule 4 to the Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Businesses) Regulations, 2011 and any other such guidance provided from time to time under the provisions of the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 (34 of 2006).
5. Labelling. -
The product covered by this standard shall be labelled in accordance with the Food Safety and Standards (Labelling and Display) Regulations, 2020.”;